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分离︱separate和segregate有什么区别?

作者:分离︱separate和segregate有什么区别?

🟢separate:分开 / 分离 🔵图3/4/5/6 🔹可用于任何分开动作(人、物、抽象概念) 🔹不含强烈价值判断 例句: ✔️Please separate the white clothes from the colored ones before washing. (洗涤前请把白色衣服和彩色衣服分开) ✔️I got separated from my mother in the crowd. (在人群中我和妈妈走散了) ✔️It's hard to separate fact from fiction in his story. (很难分清他的故事中的事实与虚构) 🟢segregate:隔离 🔵图7/8/9/10/11 🔹含义更窄,把某类事物或人从整体中分离并区分对待 🔹基于某些特征(如种族、性别、安全原因等)把一组人或物刻意隔开 🔹有时候带有社会/不公平/歧视的意味(尤其在描述群体隔离时) 例句: ✔️The authorities had to segregate the protesters from the onlookers to prevent violence. (当局不得不将抗议者与旁观者分离开,以防暴力冲突) ✔️It is crucial to segregate medical waste from regular garbage. (将医疗垃圾与普通垃圾进行分类/隔离是至关重要的) ✔️Patients with infectious diseases are segregated in a special ward. (传染病患者被隔离在特别病房中) ✔️Historical laws used to segregate public facilities based on skin color. (历史上的法律曾基于肤色将公共设施隔离) #易混淆单词 #雅思单词 #考研英语 #四六级单词 #英语词汇 #每日一词 #英语单词速记 #每日英语 #英语地道表达

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