请参考图片哦✨ Ps. 美式发音有很多特殊情况。 1. 要分清清辅音和浊辅音就只需要记住一个关键点就好了：声带震动的就是浊辅音，声带不震动的就是清辅音。 辅音音标共28个： 清浊成对的辅音10对 清辅音：[p] [t] [k] [f] [θ] [s] [tr] [ts] [∫] [t∫] 浊辅音：[b] [d] [g] [v] [ð] [z] [dr] [dz] [ʒ] [dʒ] 其他辅音8个[h] [m ] [n] [ŋ] [l] [r] [w] [j] 2. ed的发音把握清清浊浊元后浊口诀： ❤️清清 意思是清辅音后加-d, -ed 发 /t/，如： asked /ɑːskt/ finished /finiʃt/ passed /pa:st/. ❤️浊浊 元后浊，意思是浊辅音和元音后-d, -ed 发/d/，如： called /cɔ:ld/ moved /mu:d/ shared /ʃeəd/. ❤️以/t/ /d/ 结尾的单词，后加-d ,-ed 增加一个音节/id/wanted /wɔntɪd/ landed /lædɪd/